Oak Island to Wilmington by boat

Pilotage Plan: Oak Island, NC to Wilmington, NC

Embarking on a boat trip from Oak Island to Wilmington, North Carolina, is a rewarding venture for any boater seeking to explore coastal waters, appreciate picturesque scenery, and enjoy the charm of local culture. Ideal for vessels with a draft of over 3 feet, this route does offer some challenges that require attentiveness, making it perfect for intermediate and experienced boaters who appreciate a mix of safe passage and the thrill of adventure.

Route Overview

The journey from Oak Island to Wilmington spans approximately 22 nautical miles and meanders through a series of winding waterways. You’ll be navigating through the Intracoastal Waterway (ICW), a sheltered route that provides excellent protection from the Atlantic Ocean's more turbulent waters.

Points of Interest & Sheltering Bays

1. Southport, NC: Just a short diversion from the ICW, the town of Southport is rich in history, featuring charming streets and views over the Cape Fear River. It’s an ideal stop for lunch or a quick stroll. If heavy weather arises, Southport Harbor offers reasonable shelter.

2. Bald Head Island: As you approach the mouth of the Cape Fear River, a detour to Bald Head Island provides a perfect leisure opportunity. Known for its beautiful beaches and historic lighthouse (Old Baldy), this location can also serve as a refuge should conditions worsen.

3. Honeycomb Dunes and Fort Caswell: Continue along the southern route to see the scenic Honeycomb Dunes, which are quite unique. If time allows, Fort Caswell presents rich historical significance and an interesting layover.

Navigational Aids & Hazards

As you navigate the ICW, various markers and navigation aids will guide you along the way, but keen attention is necessary. Here are some points to consider:

• ICW Markers: Pay attention to the ICW green and red markers indicating channel edges. Be particularly cautious around Turner's Creek and other narrow parts of the channel where deeper drafting vessels might have difficulty.

• Cape Fear River Entrance: Be very cautious as you move towards the entrance of the Cape Fear River. This area can experience strong currents, especially around the lower part of the tide cycle. Shifting sands and shoaling may affect depth, so consult your charts and recent local reports before making this crossing.

• Severe Weather: Always have a reliable weather app on hand, along with a local radio. I recommend using Savvy Navvy for real-time weather updates, as well as other boating apps like Navionics and Waterway Guide for detailed navigation.

Local Regulations

As you ascend toward Wilmington, be aware of local regulations including the speed limits enforced in certain areas, especially around Southport and near Fort Fisher. Fishing permits may also be required if you decide to cast a line during your journey, so ensure compliance with local fishing regulations.

Safety Precautions

1. Vessel Readiness: Before departure, ensure that all safety gear is accounted for: life jackets, flares, a first-aid kit, and a working VHF radio are essential.

2. Weather Awareness: Monitor the weather constantly and have a contingency plan for seeking safe refuge in case of sudden storms. Always plan to enter Wilmington before nightfall, as navigation becomes significantly harder post-sunset.

3. Communication: Keep an open channel for communication with other boats and the local authorities. Use your VHF radio to receive any important navigation updates or advisories.

Conclusion

The route from Oak Island to Wilmington is not just a journey but an experience that showcases Carolina’s coastal beauty and her rich maritime heritage. With careful planning, attentiveness to navigational aids, and considerations for safety, this passage can be both thrilling and safe, making it an extraordinary choice for the discerning boater who is ready to embrace the stunning coast of North Carolina. Happy boating!