Key West to Big Pine Key by boat

Pilotage Plan: Key West, Florida to Big Pine Key, Florida

Route OverviewThis is a delightful route from the vibrant shores of Key West, Florida, to the serene surroundings of Big Pine Key. The trip spans approximately 30 nautical miles, primarily navigating through the picturesque Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. This passage is particularly suitable for cruising sailors and powerboaters alike, offering ample opportunities for wildlife viewing, stunning vistas, and a chance to experience the unique marine ecosystem of the Florida Keys.

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Section 1: Departure from Key West, FLAs you set sail from Key West, take a moment to appreciate the charm of this island. You'll want to navigate out of the bustling harbor, keeping an eye out for the numerous commercial vessels. Use your chart plotter or an app like Savvy Navvy to stay informed about vessel traffic. Make sure you're mindful of the local regulations regarding Right of Way, especially in busy areas.

Hazards and Considerations:

• Be cautious about the shallow waters especially as you approach the channel leading out of the harbor.
• Keep a lookout for the Key West Breakwater Light (Lighthouse) as a great navigation reference to check your course.

Bays and Shelter Along the Way:Should the weather turn, consider seeking shelter at Gonzalez Key, which lies to the east of the main passage here. It offers a quiet anchorage if you need to ride out a storm or wait for bad weather to pass.

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Section 2: Navigating through the Florida KeysAfter exiting Key West, set your course northwest toward Big Pine Key. Keep a lookout for navigation markers, particularly the Daymarks and Buoys that guide you along the way.

Important Navigational Aids:

• The Buoy System in this region is color-coded: red on your right when returning from sea (the ‘Red Right Returning’ rule is key).
• Pay special attention to the US Coast Guard Aids to Navigation which are strategically placed to keep you aware of your surroundings.

Points of Interest:

• You’ll pass near Sand Key Light, an iconic structure worth taking a photo of.
• Consider a detour to Looe Key, renowned for its snorkeling and diving opportunities. This vibrant reef is a fantastic spot to explore the colorful marine life thriving below the surface.

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Section 3: Final Approach to Big Pine KeyAs you approach Big Pine Key, you’ll notice a change in atmosphere. The area becomes more tranquil, with beautiful mangroves lining the shores.

Navigational Considerations:

• Be wary of the shallow waters around the key. Ensure you keep your depth sounder on, as some areas may not be charted accurately.
• Look for the Big Pine Key Light as you near the island. This distinct landmark will help confirm your position.

Shelters and Amenities:Big Pine Key offers numerous marinas and hideaways where you can dock or anchor. Should rough weather arise again, you can find safety at Marathon Marina, just a few miles to the north, or utilize nearby Boggy Key for a more secluded option.

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Safety Tips:

• Stay updated on local weather conditions and marine forecasts. Weather can change quickly, especially in marine environments. Utilize reliable weather apps alongside Savvy Navvy.
• Always inform someone of your travel plans and estimated return time.
• Keep a well-stocked safety kit on board, including life jackets, flares, and a working VHF radio for communication.

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This route not only allows for a safe passage but also immerses you in the natural beauty and tranquility of the Florida Keys. With the right preparations, it promises a wonderful cruising experience that balances the excitement of exploration with the peace of mind that comes from a thoroughly planned trip. Happy sailing!