### Pilotage Plan: Islamorada, FL to Key West, FL#### OverviewThis trip from Islamorada to Key West is not only a delightful escape through the idyllic Florida Keys but also a careful navigation through one of the most beautiful marine environments in the world. The route, traversing approximately 60 nautical miles of crystal clear waters, is suitable for experienced boaters and offers ample opportunities to stop for fun activities, explore fascinating natural landmarks, and seek shelter should the weather turn inclement. ### Section 1: Departure from Islamorada**Starting Point: Islamorada, FL** Coordinates: Longitude -80.6263, Latitude 24.9338Islamorada, often dubbed the "Village of Islands," is a fantastic departure point, with its famous resorts and marina facilities. Before leaving, ensure your vessel is well-equipped for a long journey. Check your fuel and water supplies, verify your navigation equipment - including charts and GPS - are functional, and inspect safety gear.As you set out, the nearby **Indian Key**, a historic site, is visible just to the north. If time allows before you head south, consider a brief detour for some exploration or snorkeling in the area.### Section 2: The Route to Key West**Navigational Aids and Hazards**: As you make your way south, monitor your navigation closely. Keep an eye on the **Chart No. 11451**, which details the waters from south Florida to Key West. Pay careful attention to the many shoals and reefs, especially around **Florida Bay**, where water depths can be unpredictable.Passing **Matecumbe Key**, you’ll also want to pay attention to markers along the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. Follow the marked navigation channels, as these are vital in avoiding shallows and ensuring your safety. #### Notable Bays and Shelter Points:- **Florida Bay**: Known for its unpredictable weather, it provides beautiful scenery and wildlife. If storms approach, the bay’s larger waters can be less choppy than the open sea. You might want to head towards **Blackwater Sound** if conditions worsen for a safe haven.- **Hurricane Hole**: A well-known anchorage for boaters seeking shelter from storms, located behind **Key Largo**. Although it's slightly out of your direct route, it’s worth knowing it’s available if conditions become unfavorable.### Section 3: Points of Interest Along the Route1. **Hawks Cay Resort** (Duck Key): A perfect place for a meal and perhaps a swim. You can find dining options and family-friendly activities. The resort has a marina where you can also stop if you wish. 2. **The Dolphin Research Center**: Located on Grassy Key, this is an educational and fun place to interact with marine life. A scenic stop-off that can be a rewarding experience along your journey.3. **Robbie’s of Islamorada**: A popular stop to feed the tarpon and grab fresh conch fritters. It’s a tourist attraction that also serves as a local market.4. **Sombrero Reef**: A dive spot lying offshore from Marathon, ideal for snorkeling or simply enjoying a packed lunch while soaking in the sun and vibrant marine life.### Section 4: Arrival in Key West**Destination: Key West, FL** Coordinates: Longitude -81.8010, Latitude 24.5743As you approach Key West, prepare to enter the busy harbor. Key West is known for its lively streets, stunning sunsets, and rich history. Make sure to dock at one of the marinas in the area such as **Galleon Marina** or **Key West Yacht Club**. **Navigational Considerations**: Keep an eye out for cruise ships and ferries as they frequently operate in the area, especially near the main docks. Follow the various navigational markers that guide you safely into Key West harbor.### Section 5: Safety Considerations1. **Weather**: Always check current weather conditions frequently and be prepared to change your plans if storms arise. Using marine weather apps can help give you real-time updates, and I suggest including **savvy navvy** for navigation and weather tracking.2. **Speed Restrictions**: Be aware of no-wake zones, especially when navigating in the proximity of marinas and residential areas. Respect wildlife zones, particularly around mangroves and coral reefs.3. **Safety Equipment**: Ensure you have all necessary safety gear including life jackets, flares, a first-aid kit, and a working VHF radio. Perform a checklist before setting sail.4. **Marine Regulations**: Familiarize yourself with the local regulations within the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary to protect the delicate ecosystems you’ll be traveling through.### ConclusionThis route from Islamorada to Key West not only showcases the stunning beauty of the Florida Keys but also offers the sailor a combination of adventure, culture, and relaxation. Whether you stop for a quick bite or take in the local sights, the journey is well-planned for safe navigation while allowing you to make the most of your boating experience. Enjoy the trip and stay safe out on the water!