### Pilotage Plan from St. Albans, VT, to Essex, NY#### Departure Point: St. Albans, VTStarting from St. Albans, you’ll navigate upon the picturesque Missisquoi River, renowned for its scenic beauty and tranquil waters. The first leg of your journey will have you carefully meandering through a charming waterway, where lush foliage and wildlife are abundant.**Key Hazards:**- **Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge:** Keep an eye out for wildlife and low water levels in certain areas, particularly during dry spells.- **River Currents:** Be aware of potential strong currents, especially after rains, which may affect navigation.#### Recommended Shelter Bay: - **Missisquoi Bay:** This is an excellent stopping point during inclement weather. The bay provides safe anchorage, offering a place to wait out storms with ample space for small craft.#### Notable Points of Interest:- **Swanton Village:** A quaint stop for provisions, known for its charming local atmosphere. This village has lovely parks along the river where you can take a break or enjoy a picnic.#### Navigational Considerations:As you leave St. Albans, ensure that you are closely monitoring the water depth, as the river can be shallow in certain areas. Utilize your chart plotter or a reliable nautical app such as savvy navvy to observe depth changes and mark the location of buoys.#### Mid-Trip Section: Crossing Lake ChamplainOnce you reach the confluence with Lake Champlain, prepare for a notable transition as you move onto open waters. Pay particular attention to the following:**Navigational Aids:**- **Lighthouses & Markers:** The historic **Crown Point Lighthouse** is a significant navigational point, guiding your passage across the lake. Following GPS coordinates will help ensure accurate navigation. Make sure to verify buoy locations as they can occasionally change.**Potential Hazards:**- **Weather Conditions:** Lake Champlain can quickly turn rough, especially if wind conditions are unfavorable. Always check the weather forecast before setting out for this leg of the journey.#### Recommended Shelter Bay on Lake Champlain:- **Shelburne Bay:** Known for its friendly community and calm waters, this bay offers decent protection from winds and is well-suited for a night’s stopover in case weather conditions deteriorate.#### Final Stretch: Approaching Essex, NYAs you approach Essex, begin to keep a watchful eye for the **Essex Village waterfront and docks.** The area is characterized by charming old buildings and a strong sense of local history.#### Navigational Considerations on Arrival:- Approach the marina carefully; there can be tight spaces and other vessels maneuvering in the area.- Be vigilant for fishing vessels and recreational boats as this region is beloved for its local fishing and boating community, enhancing the already bustling harbor activity.#### Local Customs & Regulations:- Be mindful of no-wake zones, especially near residential areas as well as in the marinas.- Always adhere to local fishing regulations if you plan to angle during your trip.### ConclusionThis route from St. Albans to Essex is an ideal passage for experienced boaters and those wishing to relish the natural beauty and historical significance of the Vermont and New York lakeside. Take advantage of the recommended bays for shelter and integrate stops to explore local attractions, maintaining a balance of safety and enjoyment throughout your adventure. Always ensure your equipment is in good condition and carry adequate safety gear, adhering to navigational regulations, especially in Lake Champlain's open waters.With a bit of preparation and respect for nature, this trip will undoubtedly be a memorable experience. Happy cruising!