**Pilotage Plan: Hamilton, Ontario to St. Catharines, Ontario****Overview:**This route from Hamilton to St. Catharines takes you through the scenic waters of Lake Ontario, showcasing stunning natural beauty and vibrant communities. Ideal for recreational boaters, this passage is perfect for those seasoned in cruising yet offers enough interest for newcomers. The journey is approximately 30 nautical miles and can be completed in a leisurely day of exploration, provided conditions are favorable. **Planning Your Departure from Hamilton:**Starting from Hamilton's harbor, this bustling port city offers amenities and services to prepare for your journey. Before setting sail, ensure you are stocked with safety gear, a well-charted map, and a reliable means of navigation, such as GPS or a marine chart plotter. **Hazards and Navigation Considerations:**As you navigate out of Hamilton Harbor (watch for the harbor lights and markers), keep in mind the following:- The harbor entrance can be busy with commercial traffic, so remain vigilant.- The area east of the harbor to the open waters can experience shifting currents, especially following heavy rains.**Notable Waypoints and Points of Interest:**1. **Cootes Paradise:**Shortly after departing, the serene Cootes Paradise is visible. This marshland is important for wildlife; respect the local ecosystems if you choose to explore. Not a stopping point for boats, it’s best admired from a distance.2. **Royal Hamilton Yacht Club:**Just beyond Cootes Paradise, consider a short detour to the Royal Hamilton Yacht Club. Stop here for refreshments or to refill your water supplies. The views along the shoreline are breathtaking.3. **Grimsby Beach:**Continue northeast towards Grimsby Beach, which is notable for its welcoming atmosphere and family-friendly environment. It’s a great place to anchor and enjoy a swim or have a picnic while resting your journey.4. **Twenty Mile Creek:**Navigating further will take you to Twenty Mile Creek. Be cautious here, as this area can be shallow at certain times. This quiet creek ultimately leads inland, providing beautiful hiking trails nearby—perfect for taking a break from boating.5. **Wine Country:**As you get closer to St. Catharines and pass through the Niagara Peninsula, you will notice several vineyards and wineries. Keep your eyes peeled for tastings; some wineries offer tours that include boat access.**Navigational Aids:**As you traverse this route, pay particular attention to the following navigational aids:- **Rounding the Upper Stone Island (near Grimsby):** Keep clear of this rocky outcrop and watch for buoys indicating safe passage.- **Lighthouse Point:** The marked lighthouse at Port Dalhousie serves as an important waypoint. Your navigation apps should be updated to reflect any buoy or marker changes along the route.**Local Regulations:**Prior to cruising:- Familiarize yourself with local speed limits, especially in proximity to marinas and quiet waters around beaches.- Follow all guidelines regarding wildlife. Disturbances can heavily impact local habitats, particularly during nesting seasons.- Check for any no-anchor zones along the shoreline.**Emergency Shelters and Bad Weather:**Incase of inclement weather, consider heading to:- **Port Dalhousie Marina:** A safe haven equipped with docks and shelter.- **Grimsby Marina:** Another alternative for emergency fit-outs should storms roll in. **Final Destination - St. Catharines:**As you near St. Catharines, the city’s vibrant waterfront welcomes you with several docking options and a charming lakeside park, perfect for stretching your legs after a long day of boating. The Welland Canal here is also worth exploring, connecting you to the broader Great Lakes network.**Recommended Apps for Navigation:**To keep your trip smooth and safe, consider the following recommended apps:- **Savvy Navvy:** Offering charts, tidal information, and route planning tools, it’s essential for both navigation and safety.- **Navionics:** Great for detailed maps and local hazards. Your journey from Hamilton to St. Catharines is a combination of safety, beautiful natural landscapes, and local charm. Each stop along the route offers delightful experiences that showcase Ontario’s waterfront splendor. Make sure to prepare, stay aware of navigational aids, and enjoy your adventure responsibly! Safe boating!